Showing posts with label misplaced modifier. Show all posts
Showing posts with label misplaced modifier. Show all posts

Thursday, July 30, 2009

Funky Prepositional Phrase Placement du Jour

I'm not sure how I feel about this edit I just did. I changed:
German auto sales hit their highest mark since 1992 in March.

to
German auto sales in March hit their highest mark since 1992.

I just didn't like that "since 1992 in March." (Today I'm copy editing under the influence of too little sleep. So I'm none too confident in my abilities today. But I think this was an obvious choice and a clear improvement. Or maybe that "in March" should have kicked off the whole sentence ...)

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Tuesday, July 7, 2009

Wonderings and Googlings (Wherein I wonder about words, then I Google them)

run-on sentence = 373,000 hits
misplaced modifier = 40,100 hits


I don't believe in run-on sentences. My working theory is that they're bogeymen invented by professional writers in order to scare the crap out of aspiring writers, divert newbies' attention from more important issues like misplaced modifiers, and thereby thin out the competition.

In all my years of copy editing novice writers and reading friends' never-to-be-published novels and memoirs, I've never seen a sentence like: Joe heard footsteps they crunched on the leaves his breathing quickened he broke into a run it was too late the hot breath was on his neck. (Of course, I've never edited Cormac McCarthy, but that's another discussion.)

Nope, the run-on sentence, in my experience, is not a real problem for writers. However, I do frequently come across misplaced and poorly placed modifiers: Wilson took a three-year hiatus in 1994.

The Google search affirms my suspicion: run-on sentences are overhyped.

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Saturday, November 8, 2008

Going Dark for a Few Days, but First ...

I'll be kinda ghosty until perhaps Friday. But before I go, here are some shamelessly pilfered language delights of dubious origin:


Actual Excerpts from Newspaper Classified Sections

Illiterate? Write today for free help.

Auto Repair Service. Free pick-up and delivery. Try us once; you'll never go anywhere again.

We do not tear your clothing with machinery. We do it carefully by hand.

Have several very old dresses from grandmother in beautiful condition.

3-year old teacher needed for pre-school. Experience preferred.

Tired of cleaning yourself? Let me do it.

Dog for sale: eats anything and is fond of children.

Used Cars: Why go elsewhere to be cheated. Come here first.

Christmas tag-sale. Handmade gifts for the hard-to-find person.

For sale: antique desk suitable for lady with thick legs and large drawers.

Wanted. Man to take care of cow that does not smoke or drink.

Man wanted to work in dynamite factory. Must be willing to travel.

Now is your chance to have your ears pierced and get an extra pair to take home, too.

And now, the Superstore -- unequaled in size, unmatched in variety, unrivaled inconvenience.

We will oil your sewing machine and adjust tension in your home for $1.00.

Mixing bowl set designed to please a cook with round bottom for efficient beating.

(Pilfered from my e-friend Ericka over at RedRoom.com.

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Wednesday, October 15, 2008

Percolating Language Thoughts — A few word-related things on my mind as I waited for the coffee* to brew this morning



—A Barack Obama language tactic: He eschews the word “Republican" to use as an approximate synonym “the last eight years.” Seems like a clever way to try to lure all discontented voters while not alienating any who might defect from the other party.


—Wells Faigo is a good bank. I know this because they sent me a very conscientious and customer-oriented e-mail warning me that there has been some unusual activity on my account. All I had to do was click the link provided, which came right before the signoff, “wellsfaigo Internet Banking, N.A.” Good ol' Wells Faigo. I wonder if they're based in Faigo, North Dakota.

—A headline from either AOL news or Yahoo news: “Retail sales plunge 1.2 percent.” Not to diminish the seriousness of a slowing economy, but can anything “plunge” 1.2 percent?

—The misplaced modifiers that haunt my copy-editing work lately are all prepositional phrases. “… Jo-Jo’s triumphant return to the stage after a three-year hiatus in 1996.” He took a three-year hiatus "in 1996"? Neat trick.

—On my way to the freelance job in downtown L.A. today, I was behind a flatbed tow truck hauling a new-looking Ferrari with the license plate “FARRARI.” How desperate for attention must you be when, upon learning that the correct spelling of your conspicuous-consumptionmobile is not available as a vanity plate, you still decide it’s worth $80 or whatever to tell the world in misspelled form something that you’re already practically screaming? (Yes, the Ferrari was red. No, there was no visible damage to suggest why it was on a tow truck, unfortunately.)

—A made-up word on my mind:
kitlers.

—I miss the word “percolate.” Nobody percolates anymore. Everybody brews.



* By reading that no coffee was consumed prior to the formulation of these thoughts, the reader waives all rights to hold against the writer any stupidity or lack of lucidity inherent within.
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Thursday, July 24, 2008

Long Sentences I Like and Long Sentences I Don’t Like (Or “How Not to Read While Poolside in Vegas”)


I always have a hard time finding beach/poolside reads. Narrow indeed is the range of reading fare that mixes well with both the sound of techno music from a deejay somewhere off to your right and the smell of tequila from the fat guy to your left.

Such interferences compound another problem I have: copy editor’s disease – defined just now by me as the irksome tendency to focus not on words’ meaning but on their arrangement.

Usually, any time I’m off to tempt the melanoma gods, I have in tow a copy of the day’s newspaper and something in paperback. Sometimes, that paperback is a good book, sometimes it’s a bad book. Either way, it’s usually a bad choice for beach/poolside read – just as a newspaper is usually a bad choice, too.

For example, Tuesday I was poolside at the MGM Grand in Las Vegas with a copy of the Los Angeles Times and a copy of Cormac McCarthy’s All the Pretty Horses. They were the worst possible choices for someone struggling amid Vegas smells and sounds to score some textual escapism.

Not three minutes after picking up the Times, I stopped dead at this sentence.
U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice on Monday dismissed Iran’s response to
a proposed solution on Tehran’s nuclear program in Geneva over the weekend as
‘small talk’ meant to buy time.
That’s a lot of tacked-on prepositional phrases ...

on Monday
to a proposed solution
on Tehran’s nuclear program
in Geneva

over the weekend

as small talk

... plus another tacked-on modifier ...

meant to buy time

I understand that, in news writing, it’s often necessary to cram several ideas into a sentence in order to assure they’re weighted properly. But still. Yuck.

I put down my newspaper. I picked up All the Pretty Horses. I came across this sentence.
At the hour he’d always choose when the shadows were long and the ancient road was shaped before him in the rose and canted light like a dream of the past where the painted ponies and the riders of that lost nation came down out of the north with their faces chalked and their long hair plaited and each armed for war which was their life and the women and children and women with children at their breasts all of them pledged in blood and redeemable in blood only.

This is the kind of sentence that no high school composition teacher would tolerate. Yet, for me at least, it worked. And it was all the more brilliant for the fact that I didn’t completely understand it.

The sentence was a sort of stream-of-consciousness straying away from the cowboy who was the subject of the paragraph and off to a place just over the horizon where Indian lives and histories made an otherwise desolate land nothing short of mystical.

It worked for me. But confronted by someone who hated McCarthy’s sentence, I would be at a complete loss to defend it. Yes, its literary context gives it an unfair advantage over the article -- amounting to near carte blanch. But, to me, the success of this sentence is more about McCarthy’s ear and his ability to extract slavish compliance from every word he wields.

How to truly understand the difference? I don't know. But these are the kinds of questions that torment me every time I find myself armed with SPF 50 but not armed with a guilty-pleasure paperback a la The Da Vinci Code.

So, if anyone else out there is "special" enough to find such sentence comparisons interesting: Do try this at home, kids. Just don’t try it poolside in Vegas.


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Thursday, April 3, 2008

My Favorite Language Flub

A classified ad offered:


"Antique desk suitable for lady with thick legs and large drawers."
-- from The Revenge of Anguished English by Richard Lederer

Wednesday, September 26, 2007

Great Moments in Copy Editing

Mike Wilson is a veteran hiker from the 1980s.

(Note: Names have been changed to protect the innocent and prevent others from finding out where they've hidden their time machines.)

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